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Eyes on the Prize

Jim Hyler steps in to lead NCCBI at a time when both the state and the association need his financial acumen



By Lawrence Bivens

Exploring the world of Jim Hyler requires shedding the traditional stuffy images of a banking executive. The casual, but professional, corridors of Raleigh’s First Citizens Bank headquarters are anything but a haven of dark pinstripes. Offices are attractive and functional, not grand or intimidating. Far from the downtown high-rises, the company’s administrative operations are directed from the leafy, laid-back Highwoods area in North Raleigh

It all fits nicely with the image of Hyler himself: calm, unpretentious, forward thinking. Those qualities and others are sure to be on display in the coming year as Hyler, vice chairman and chief operating officer of First Citizen BancShares Inc., takes on a new mission as NCCBI’s chairman.

“Jim takes over at a critical time for North Carolina,” says Gordon Myers, Hyler’s predecessor at NCCBI, referring to the state’s weakened economy and current budget woes. “But I think his financial acumen, experience in banking and active involvement in the community are just what we need, and I wish him well.”

The coming year is certain to be an eventful one for Hyler and NCCBI. The business community’s leadership will be central to ushering North Carolina out of recession and fiscal turmoil. Gov. Mike Easley recognized the key role NCCBI will play in economic recovery by appointing Hyler as chairman of the new state Commission to Promote Government Efficiency, the blue-ribbon panel that will examine all aspects of state government and recommend ways to make state tax dollars go further.

Hyler said those economic challenges will largely comprise his goals for NCCBI during his year at the helm of the association. His hope and intention is to promote business interests and be a strong advocate for economic growth in the General Assembly. “Times have changed, our state’s economic base has changed. We need to understand these changes and their effects on our state from a government and business perspective. Due to the budget shortfall, the upcoming session of the General Assembly will be contentious. NCCBI must be there to protect and promote business interests.”

Hyler also anticipates the added challenge of monitoring state and federal post-Enron regulations. “We’re in a different environment than we were in even a year ago,” says Hyler. “The fallout from Enron could be significant to business, and NCCBI will need to focus on its role as a advocate for business interests both in Raleigh and Washington, D.C.”

He suspects there will be new regulations for 401(k) plans and new disclosure requirements for financial statements. Accounting firms will face added scrutiny. But he fears the current climate will prompt some politicians to begin delving into business issues that are unrelated to the collapse of the Houston energy firm. “There’s been quite a rush to judgement,” says Hyler, who believes the criminal and civil courts should be allowed to sort out the allegations of impropriety before new burdens on business are designed. “There should be some tweaking of the system, but we don’t need a massive increase in new regulation.”

Hyler emphasized he wants to hear from members about their views of how the association is doing.

Life began for James B. Hyler Jr., on Dec. 13, 1947, in Danville, Va. The only son of a tobacco farmer, Hyler learned the value of hard work growing up on the family’s Pittsylvania County farm. At that time, farming the crop involved two primary tools: mules and human hands, he recalls. “Tobacco was people’s livelihoods then.” While he decided against following in his father’s footsteps, Hyler cherishes the memory of his rural roots. “Growing up on the farm was an incredible experience.”

But a larger world clearly beckoned, and Hyler arrived at Virginia Tech in 1966. The first in his family to go to college, he thought he might pursue studies in engineering. “I soon figured out I wasn’t inclined to be an engineer,” he says, enrolling instead in the college of business, where he studied accounting and witnessed a changing environment on campus as controversy over the Vietnam War erupted. “People think of Virginia Tech as being a quiet land-grant university in the hills, but it became very active.” Tension on campus boiled over during his senior year, when students seized a university building in response to the tragedy at Kent State. “I was studying for the CPA exam by that point and had just joined the National Guard.” The experience left an impact on Hyler, who began thinking seriously about matters such as leadership and community service.

Accounting degree in hand, Hyler left Virginia Tech for Winston-Salem in 1970, having been recruited by the public accounting firm of Ernst & Ernst as a bank auditor. The company would later become part of Ernst & Young, the global professional services giant. He went on to spend a decade with the company in Winston-Salem, focusing much of his attention on performing audits of Wachovia Bank. “Technology was in its true infancy then,” he recalls.

Other differences separate the banking world of three decades ago from the one Hyler leads today. “In the early 1970s, banking was heavily regulated in terms of price and products,” he says. “The government determined how and where you could do business.” That would slowly change, beginning with the Reagan-era regulatory reforms that allowed markets to set terms for some loans and on all deposits. The deregulation drive later culminated in the removal of geographical and functional barriers across the financial services industry. “It led to the truly national franchises of today,” Hyler explains, “and it opened up new business opportunities that banks can now pursue.”

Hyler made the leap from Ernst & Young to First Citizens in 1980 as the bank’s chief financial officer. He became president in 1988, and was elevated to his current position in 1993. In his tenure, Hyler has helped the bank multiply its assets from $1.2 billion to the nearly $12 billion it boasts today.

Founded in 1898, First Citizens operates 348 branches across North Carolina, Virginia and West Virginia. In April 1997, the company established Atlantic States Bank as a wholly-owned subsidiary based in suburban Atlanta. Atlantic States has 44 branch offices in Georgia and Florida. Other First Citizens units include insurance, credit cards and investor services. In all areas, the closely held company maintains a commitment to serving individual customers and small to medium-sized businesses.

“We’ve enjoyed a lot of success under Jim’s leadership,” says First Citizens President Frank Holding Jr. “He’s highly organized, energetic and direct — and that’s been contagious. The company’s benefited greatly from those qualities.”

First Citizens is also serious about its larger role in the community, another corporate value that Hyler embodies. His own public service activities run the gamut from arts councils to youth groups, and they include terms on the boards of state, local and regional organizations. “My particular interests have been healthcare, economic development and sports,” Hyler says.

He currently chairs the board of trustees of Rex Healthcare and is vice chairman of the UNC Health Care System’s board. “The involvement of business leaders in the governance of healthcare institutions is very important,” he says.

In 1999, he completed an eight-year run on the Raleigh-Durham Airport Authority. It included a term as chairman in 1994-95, a key period as the airport struggled to maintain its prominence after the dismantling of the American Airlines hub. “American Airline’s pullout was traumatic at the time, but it gave the airport an opportunity to recruit other carriers to fill the void and introduce more competition,” says Hyler, who believes high-quality passenger air service is a requisite to building a strong business environment. Hyler had also been active in helping the airport score a direct flight to London, which helped connect the state — and its banking interests — with Europe’s most important financial center. Non-stop service to London also cemented the Research Triangle’s international standing, he believes.

“Jim is one of those people who is an ideal board member — intelligent and intuitive,” says John Brantley, director of the Raleigh-Durham Airport. “He was a voice of calm during the storm” during the difficult period when the airport was dealing with American’s departure. Amid fear that RDU would be relegated to second-rate status, Hyler reasoned that the Triangle’s appeal would not be diminished by one airline’s business decision. “He said, ‘If we keep focused, we can survive this and do even better,’ ” Brantley recalls. “He was clearly proven right.”

Brantley admires Hyler’s capacity to survey a situation, quickly assess what is needed, gather resources and formulate a solution. “He has the ability to grasp things quickly,” Brantley says. But that leadership doesn’t mean shutting down those who don’t agree. “Even in a divided forum, Jim can keep things in order and keep the process moving forward without slamming the door on other people’s viewpoints.”

Whatever the challenge, Hyler’s management style is regarded as one that encourages excellence. “He allows a lot of autonomy,” explains Frank Holding, “but he has high standards. He’s not afraid to get engaged, when needed.” It is a supportive philosophy that allows those around him to rise to their potential. “Jim has a real thirst for knowledge and growth, and he loves to see that in others,” Holding says.

Charles Hayes agrees. It was during Hyler’s chairmanship of the Research Triangle Regional Partnership (RTRP) during the mid-1990s that Hayes was brought on to lead the fledgling organization, which coordinates global marketing across a 13-county area. “Jim was the ideal chairman for us at that time,” Hayes says. “We were basically a start-up company then.”

Hayes sums up Hyler’s executive approach as one that identifies quality people, issues a clear charge and then unleashes them to get the job done. “His philosophy can be summed up in three words: ‘Just do it,’ ” Hayes says.

Regional approaches to economic development and problem solving are another area where Hyler’s leadership has made a difference. “It’s vitally important that we market as a region,” Hyler says. The solution is analogous to a shopping center: Just as small retailers bind together to become more noticeable to customers, communities must be seen as part of a larger, unified business destination in order to compete for new industry. “I take the view that what’s good for Durham is good for Raleigh, and what’s good for Warren County, for example, is also good for Chatham County,” explains Hyler.

More recently, Hyler’s devotion to economic development has manifested itself as a board member of the North Carolina Rural Center. The center plays an important role in bringing diverse voices to the table when it comes to spreading prosperity to less wealthy communities. He is encouraged by the center’s leadership in extending high-speed Internet capacity to rural users, a move he believes is key to attracting new jobs. “Infrastructure needs are quite different today than they were 20 years ago,” Hyler says. “If you don’t provide Internet access to every community, you leave people behind.”

Hyler’s term as NCCBI chairman will coincide with his leadership of another important state body. Earlier this year, Gov. Mike Easley tapped Hyler to chair his Commission to Promote Government Efficiency, which has begun examining solutions for improving the delivery of government services. The panel is charged with issuing a preliminary set of recommendations in time for this summer’s General Assembly session, along with a more extensive list by the end of 2002. “Everything’s on the table,” Hyler explains. “We can’t address everything in nine months, but we can get to some low-hanging fruit.”

There are, of course, other roles for Hyler well beyond the bank or boardroom. They center primarily around his wife Natalie, who performs and teaches music. And though his father is deceased, Hyler stays in regular contact with his mother, now 82, back in Danville, and a younger sister, who resides in Richmond. Also close to him are his two children: Lori, 28, a human resources manager who lives with her husband in Wake Forest, and Brad, 23, a commercial real estate professional in Charlotte.

There is yet another venue for Hyler’s leadership skills: the golf course. An excellent golfer, he drew the game into his service to the state through his chairmanship of the President’s Council of the 1999 U.S. Open, a high-level panel that harnessed business involvement in support of the event. “The U.S. Open was probably the biggest sporting event for the state, and that was exposure you can’t buy,” he says. It is a responsibility Hyler has resumed in preparation for the championship’s return to Pinehurst in 2005.

As to whether there will be room for his true passion during what looks to be a crowded calendar over the coming year, Hyler smiles confidently. “Oh, there’s always time for golf.”






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